2017年11月16日:11月16日星期四，在电竞比赛投注全球环境基金(GEF)和绿色气候基金(GCF)主办的活动期间，发表演讲:气候融资;如何确保碳市场保持环境完整性;以及生物多样性保护和气候变化之间的联系。

A side event titled, ‘Asia-Pacific Climate Action: Making Finance Flows Consistent with a Pathway towards Low Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions and Climate-Resilient Development for the Implementation of the Paris Agreement and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,’ considered climate finance in the Asia-Pacific region, including regional action to access debt capital markets. Speakers highlighted: green bonds as a promising new instrument, and the need to enable developing countries to gain access to international capital markets to finance climate action; challenges faced by the GCF in the region, such as lack of supporting regulatory environments to enable reliable returns for investors, and the need for more innovative insurance remedies; that the Asia-Pacific region will require US$26 trillion in infrastructure investment between now and 2030; that finance communities should make commercial banks more amenable to financing renewable energy projects, and less open to financing fossil fuels; green banking as a “paradigm shift” from a business-as-usual approach; and that the cost of implementing Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) will be about US$5.6 trillion, and the potential of the green bond market to fund NDC implementation. This event was organized by the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP).

题为“加强合作支持各国实施《巴黎协定》:全球环境基金和全球环境基金联合活动”的副会议讨论了全球环境基金和全球环境基金在扩大气候适应型资金方面的协同效应。GCF执行主任Howard Bamsey强调:GCF致力于简化融资方式并降低交易成本;支持在选定国家建立体制能力，以便做好准备;所有的气候基金都有机会在第24次缔约方会议上展示成果。全球环境基金首席执行官兼主席石井直子(Naoko Ishii)强调，政治领导是激励气候行动的最重要因素，并建立以伙伴关系和多方利益攸关方参与(包括与土著人民)为重点的合作实践。发言者强调:全球环境基金可以帮助改善基础设施，以促进可持续旅游业和研究人员的利用;需要简化全球气候基金和全球环境基金的机制，因为参与气候融资的机构越来越多;全球气候基金和全球环境基金应注重韧性和适应，并以创新方式与私营部门合作。本次活动由全球绿色基金和全球环境基金共同主办。

新加坡表示，将于2019年对大型排放企业征收碳税，涵盖约80%的总排放量。

另一场附带活动汇集了《碳市场部长级宣言》的签署国，讨论在确保环境完整性的同时运营碳市场的重要性。《关于碳市场的部长级宣言》是新西兰在2015年巴黎气候变化大会期间首次提出的，目的是确保2020年后碳市场发挥作用。在第23次缔约方大会的副会议上，新加坡成为该宣言的第20个签署国，并表示将在2019年对大型排放国征收碳税，涵盖约80%的总排放量。加拿大强调了到2022年每吨二氧化碳收费100美元的计划。新西兰强调，利用市场机制开展国家间合作是提供气候变化贡献和扩大行动的重要途径。

A high-level breakfast event titled, ‘One Action, Five Outcomes: Aligning National Actions to Amplify Achievement of Global Goals,’ encouraged guests to champion actions that achieve multiple outcomes at the national, regional and global levels, particularly on poverty eradication, climate change, disaster risk reduction (DRR), land degradation and desertification, and biodiversity goals, by conserving, sustainably using and restoring biodiversity and ecosystems. Speakers highlighted: a Protected Area Network Fund in Palau where funds are derived from tourist levies; plans to convene a special meeting to address biodiversity and climate change during UNFCCC COP 24 in Poland; capacity building for developing countries through the Japan Biodiversity Fund; the need to engage finance ministries in addressing biodiversity conservation; and efforts to combat land degradation in Zambia by encouraging every household to plant at least one tree. The event was organized by the Secretariat of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). [IISD RS覆盖高级早餐］

解决了其他副事件，电竞比赛投注除其他外:农业生态学如何帮助各国实现其气候承诺;乌干达不断扩大的石油和天然气部门对气候适应能力的影响;以及基里巴斯适应气候变化的行动。［enbots覆盖11月16日] [IISD RS覆盖所选副事件的覆盖范围电竞比赛投注] [IISD缔约方会议第23次会议的RS覆盖范围］

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IISD报告服务正在制作“eNB”（ENBOS），提供联合国气候变化会议的特殊日子和其他活动的覆盖范围。电竞比赛投注此日常更新为您带来了亮点。